Future of Modernization

What is modernization and where does it come from? What have sociological theorists such as Ferdinand Tönnies, pricking Berger, Emile Durkheim, Max Weber and Karl Marx had to say rude modernization? What are the consequences of modernization both positive and prejudicial? Is modernization likely to continue in the United States (U.S.) and is it a worldwide trend? These are the questions I will onrush to answer in this essay. Modernization is the process of social miscellany begun by industrialization (Macionis, 2006). Ferdinand Tönnies (1855-1937) was a German sociologist that produced the surmisal of Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft. The terminus Gemeinschaft refers or human community and Gesellschaft means ...essentially unify in violate of all separating factors (Macionis, 2006). Tönnies suggested that modernization turns beau monde inside out so essentially separated in spite of uniting factors. For example in a blown-up city people do make friends looking upon eve ryone as a stranger even though inventions like the go and shout out making it easier to communicate to reinforce these bonds of friendship. Ferdinand Tönnies work was also a large influence on the work of Peter Berger. Peter Berger used four characteristics to bring up modernization. The first characteristic was the resist of flyspeck traditional communities which is well seen in the United States.

This parentage would not be know to a person whom had never lived in, or seen a small community like so it is easily overlooked. Next he described the expansion of individual(prenominal) choice as People in trad itional, pre-industrial societies view their! lives as shaped by forces--gods, spirits, or apparently fate--beyond human maneuver (Macionis, 2006). Berger expanded on this process by describing individualization as when the powers of tradition people see their lives as an unending serial publication of choices. Next Berger described how increase social diversity leads a society to become more tolerant of... If you want to stool a full essay, give it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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