Behaviorism and Cognitive Theories in Teaching English

behavioristicic psychology and cognitive theories in training incline Behaviorism and cognitive theories are two of the three chief(prenominal) categories of accomplishment theories. apiece of them has its own special aspects in teaching and learning.  While Behaviorism focuses only on the objectively noticeable aspects of learning,Cognitive theories look beyond behavior to explain brain-based learning (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_theories, 2012). If some teacher likes to seize right responses, use reinforcements and punishments, whitethornbe he is utilise behavioristic psychology in his teaching. Behaviorism is an approach to psychology that combines the three elements: philosophy, methodological analysis and theory. Behaviorism focuses on ane particular run across of learning: a heighten in external behavior achieved through with(predicate) a fully grown amount of repetition of desired actions, the honor of good habits and the dis stubenment of bad habits. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_theories, 2012) In the schoolroom this view of learning conduct to a great deal of clamant actions, praise for correct outcomes and warm correction of mistakes. In the field of honor of phrase learning this type of teaching was called the audio-lingual method, characterized by the social unit class using choral chanting of samara phrases, dialogues and immediate correction.

Within the Problem Based Learning (PBL) environment, students may be encouraged to engage with the learning process and their peers at heart the group by positive reinforcement from a capable facilitator to increase positive actions of! engagement, contributions and questioning. (Cherry) Negative behaviors lack of engagement, negative contributions, could be minimized by the facilitator using negative reinforcement. Within the behaviorist view of learning, the teacher is the dominant person in the schoolroom and takes complete control,military rating of learning comes from the teacher who decides what is right or wrong. The pedantic person does not have any opportunity for evaluation or reflection within the...If you want to get a honest essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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