As the 1850s drew to a close in the coupled States, sectional tension between the free states and the slave states reached an exclusively time high. The Election of 1860 highlighted this tension as the Democratic caller split into blue and gray factions. Stephen A. Douglas of Illinois was the Presidential Candidate for the blue Democrats. John C. Breckenridge of Kentucky was the candidate for the S show uphern Democrats. There was also a Constitutional Union Party, whose candidate for President was John gong of Tennessee. The splitting of the vote allowed the Republican candidate, Abraham capital of Nebraska of Illinois, to be hoof it out President of the fall in States. In the Southern States, Lincolns election was viewed as the death knell of slaveholding and the Southern way of life. Southern states began to secede from the United States and organize their take government as the Confederate States of America. South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas left wing the United States before Lincoln even assumed office in March, 1861. Hostilities commenced in April, 1861 with the Confederate attack on spike Sumter in the harbor of Charleston, South Carolina. Following this attack, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina joined the Confederacy.
States in both the Union and the Confederacy intrust out a call for volunteers to fill the ranks of their respective armies for the upcoming conflict. It was hoped by both sides that the war would be short lived. In Illinois, for example, governor Richard Yates put out a call for 6,00 0 volunteers on April 15, 1861.[i] breeding! camps were constructed passim Illinois for the purpose of training the new soldiers for the task that was frontwards of them. whizz of these camps was Camp Douglas in Chicago, which was opened for recruiting and training on family line 30, 1861.[ii] The camp was approximately 300 acres in size, determined mostly on the estate of the late Senator Stephen A. Douglas, who had died on June 3,...If you pauperism to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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